
THEM AND US VI. – Gazes Part 2 – Looking and listening from/towards below
THEM and US
VI. – Gazes 2.
2. – Gaze and listen from/towards below.
Can we still choose towards where and from where to look?
Can we, for example, choose between looking at those who work at the supermarket chain store, ream out the workers for being complicit in the electoral fraud [1], and publicly ridicule the orange uniforms the employees are forced to wear, or look at the employee who, after cashing out…?
The cashier goes and takes off her orange apron, grumbling with anger over how they reamed her out for being complicit in the fraud that brought ignorance and frivolousness to Power. She, a woman, young or mature or mother or single or divorced or widow or single mother or expecting or without children or whatever, who goes to work at 7 in the morning and leaves at 4 in the afternoon, of course, if there isn’t overtime, and not counting the time between home and work and back again, and after giving school or work the “work-suitable-for-her-sex-that-can-be-completed-with-a-little-bit-of-flirtation,” she read in one of the magazines that are next to the register one day when there weren’t many customers. To her, whom those are supposedly going to save, it’s nothing more than a question of a vote and done, ta-da, happiness. “Do you really think the owners wear an orange apron?” she murmurs with irritation. She fixes herself up a bit from the purposeful untidiness with which she goes to work so that the manager doesn’t bother her. She leaves. Outside her partner is waiting. They embrace, kiss, touch each other with their gazes, they walk. They enter a cyber cafe or whatever you call it. 10 pesos per hour, 5 pesos for a half-hour…/
“Half hour,” they say, mentally calculating the budget-time-from-the-metro-bus-walk.
“Spot me some money, Roco, don’t be a jerk,” he says.
“Ok, but come by on payday, because if not, the owner will be all over me and you’ll be the one who will be spotting me money.”
“Ok, but it’ll be when you get a cell phone, dude, because I’m working at a car wash.”
“Well, wash it, dude,” says Roco.
The three of them laugh.
“7,” says Roco.
“Ok, look for it,” she says.
He goes to enter a number.
“No,” she says, “look for when it all began.”
They navigate. They get to where there are just over 131. [2] They play the video.
“They’re bourgeois,” he says.
“Settle down, revolutionary vanguard. You’ve got something wrong with your head if you judge people by their appearances. Just because I have light skin they call me güerita and bourgeois, and they don’t see that I live paycheck-to-paycheck. It’s important to see each person’s history and what they do, dummy,” she says, smacking him upside the head.
They keep watching.
They watch, they shut up, they listen.
“So they told Peña Nieto all that to his face… they’re brave, yes, it’s obvious they’ve got balls,” he says.
“Or ovaries, idiot,” and another smack from her for him.
“Watch out, my queen, I’m going to accuse you of inter-familial violence.”
“It would be gender violence, idiot,” and another smack.
They finish watching the video.
Him: “So that’s how things start, with a few people who aren’t afraid.”
Her: “Or they are afraid, but they get it under control.”
“Half an hour!” Roco yells at them.
“Yes, let’s watch it.”
She goes smiling.
“And now what are you laughing about?”
“Nothing, I was remembering,” she gets closer to him, “what you said about ‘inter-familial.’ Do you mean that you want us to be a family?”
He doesn’t miss a beat:
“That’s right, my queen, later is late, we’re already getting there, but without so many smacks, kisses instead, and more below and to the left.”
“Hey, don’t talk dirty to me, dude!” another smack. “And enough of ‘my queen,’ aren’t we against fucking monarchy?”
Him, before the strong smack: “Well, yes my… plebeian.”
She laughs, him too. After a couple of steps, she says:
“And do you think the Zapatistas will invite us?”
“Of course, Vins is my buddy and he said that he’s tight with sockface because he let him win at Mortal Kombat, on the little machines, so all we have to do is say that we’re friends with Vins and done,” he argues enthusiastically.
“And do you think I’ll be able to bring my mom? She’s already pretty old…”
“Of course, speaking of witches, if I’m lucky my future mother-in-law will get stuck in the mud,” he ducks his head expecting a smack that doesn’t come.
Her, angry now:
“And what the hell are the Zapatistas going to give us if they’re so far away? Do you really think they’re going to give me a raise, make people respect me, make it so fucking men don’t look at my butt on the street, and that the fucking boss stops looking for excuses to touch me? Are they going to give me money so I can make rent, so I can buy clothing for my daughter, my son? Are they going to lower the price of sugar, beans, rice, oil? Are they going to put food on my table? Will they stand up to the cop that comes around everyday to bother and demand money from the people in the neighborhood who sell pirated discs saying that it’s so they don’t report them to Mr. or Mrs. Sony…?”
“It’s not ‘pirate,’ it’s ‘alternative production,’ my quee….my plebeian. And don’t get all huffy with me because we’re in the same boat.”
But she’s already on a roll, so no one can stop her:
“And you, are they going to give you back your job at the plant, where you were qualified as a who-the-hell-knows-what? Are they going to validate your classes, the training courses, and all that so that the asshole of a boss takes the company to I don’t know where, and the union and the strike, everything that you did, to later end up washing cars? Or like your brother, El Chompis, whose work they took away and they disappeared the company so that he can’t defend himself and the government with its same old babble that it’s to improve service and world class and blah blah blah and did they really lower the rates, no, they’re more expensive, and the fucking lights go out all the time[3] and fucking Calderón goes to shamelessly teach classes to gringos[4], who are the masters of all this shit. And my Dad, may he rest in peace, who went to work on the other side [of the US-Mexico border], not to do the tourist thing, but to make money, dough, moolah, to take care of us when we were younger and there crossing the line the Migra came down on him as if he were a terrorist and not an honorable worker and they didn’t even give us his body and that fucking Obama, it seems as though his heart is the color of the dollar.”
“Damn, stop your car and pull over, my plebeian.”
“It’s just that every time I think about it I get mad, working so much so that in the end those above keep everything, the only thing that’s left to privatize is laughter, although I doubt they’d privatize that, because there’s not much, but tears, yes, there’s an abundance of those and they get rich… richer. And then you come along with your stuff about the Zapatistas here and Zapatistas there, and below and to the left and the eighth…”
“The Sixth, not the eighth,” he interrupts.
“Whatever, those dudes are far away and they speak Spanish worse than you.”
“Hey, hey, don’t be mean.”
She wipes away her tears and murmurs: “Fucking rain, it ruined my estee lauder, and I’d fixed myself up all nice for you.”
“Boyeeeee, I like you even better with nothing on.”
They laugh.
Her, very serious: “Ok now, let’s see, tell me, are those Zapatistas going to save us?”
“No, my plebeian, they aren’t going to save us. That and other things we have to do for ourselves.”
“Well then?”
“Ah, well, they’re going to teach us.”
“What are they going to teach us?”
“That we’re not alone.”
She remains silent for a moment. Then:
“Nor alone [4], dummy,” another smack.
The collective van looks like it’s going to explode with people. We’ll see if the next one has room.
It’s cold, it’s raining. They embrace each other more, not so that they don’t get wet, but rather so they get wet together.
Far away someone is waiting, there’s always someone who is waiting. And while he waits, with an old pencil case and an old and shabby notebook, he keeps track of the gazes from below that are seen in a window.
(To be continued…)
From any corner of any world.
SupMarcos.
Planet Earth.
January 2013.
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“The Nobodies,” based on the text of the same name by Eduardo Galeano. Played by La Gran Orquesta Republicana, a ska-fusion band, Mallorca, Spanish State. Members: Javier Vegas, Nacho Vegas: sax. Nestor Casas: trumpet. Didac Buscató: trombone. Juan Antonio Molina: electric guitar. Xema Bestard: bass. José Luis García: drums.
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Liliana Daunes narrates a very other story called “Always and Never Against Sometimes.” Greetings to the Chiapas Solidarity Network, which struggles and resists right here in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Latin America, Planet Earth.
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“Minimum Wage,” by Oscar Chávez and Los Morales.
Translated from the original Spanish by Kristin Bricker.
Translator’s Notes:
1. Enrique Peña Nieto allegedly bought votes with grocery store gift cards with the full knowledge of the supermarket chain in question.
2. Refers to the #YoSoy132 movement against Enrique Peña Nieto, sparked when 131 university students organized a protest against his visit to their campus.
3. Refers to former President Felipe Calderón busting the Mexican Electrical Workers Union (SME).
4. Calderón teaches at Harvard now.
5. Many Spanish speakers have noted the sexism they argue is inherent in the need to feminize and masculinize nouns and adjectives. The Zapatistas in particular look for ways to use more inclusive language, and this exchanges makes reference to that. When the boyfriend says that the Zapatistas will teach us “That we’re not alone” he says “Que no estamos solos,” using the masculine form of alone (solos), which, according to the rules is what one does in mixed company. So his girlfriend responds, “Ni solas,” saying that women are also not alone.
MARCOS: THEM AND US VI. Gazes
VI. – Gazes
1. – Gaze to impose or gaze to listen.
For once I will be able to say
Without anyone saying otherwise
That it is not the same to desire
As it is to covet something
Just as they’re not the same words
Said to listen
And said to be obeyed
Nor is it the same to speak to me
To tell me something
As it is to speak to me so that I shut up.
Tomás Segovia.
“Fourth Search” in “Searches and Other Poems” from the publishing house that has the good sense to call itself “No Name.”
Thank you and hugs to María Luisa Capella, to Inés and Francisco
(thank goodness for the dignified blood that beats through their hearts)
for the books and the lyrics guide.
To gaze is a form of asking, we say, we the Zapatistas.
Or of searching…
When one gazes at the calendar and at the geography, even though they might be far away from each other, one asks, one interrogates.
And it is in the act of gazing where the other appears. And it is in the gaze where that other exists, where its profile as strange, as outsider, as enigma, as victim, as judge and executioner, as enemy….or as friend is drawn.
It is in the gaze where fear nests, but also where respect can be born.
If we don’t learn to gaze at another’s gaze, what is the point of our gaze, our questions?
Who are you?
What is your history?
Where do you hurt?
What are your hopes?
But it doesn’t just matter what or who is gazed upon. Also, and above all, it matters from where one is gazing from.
And to choose where to gaze at is also to choose from where.
Or is it the same to gaze from above at the pain of those who lost those whom they love and need, due to absurd, inexplicable, definitive death, as it is to gaze at it from below?
When someone from above gazes upon those below and asks himself, “How many are there?”, in reality he’s asking, “How much are they worth?”
If if they aren’t worth anything, what does it matter how many there are? To get that untimely number out of the way there are the corporate media outlets, the militaries, the police, the judges, the prisons, the cemeteries.
And for our gaze, the answers are never simple.
To gaze upon ourselves gazing at that which we gaze at, we give ourselves an identity that has to do with pains and struggles, with our calendars and our geography.
Our strength, if we do have some, is in this recognition: we are who we are, and there are others who are who they are, and there is other for those of us who don’t have a word to name it and, nonetheless, is who he is. When we say “we” we are not absorbing, and in that way subordinating, identities, but rather high-lighting the bridges that exist between the different pains and distinct rebels. We are the same because we are different.
In the Sixth, the Zapatistas reiterate our rejection of any attempt at hegemony, that is, all vanguardism, be it that we’re out in front or that they line us up, as they have throughout these centuries, in the rearguard.
If with the Sixth we seek out people like us in their pains and struggles, without the calendars and geographies that distance us mattering, it is because we know well that the Ruler [1] isn’t beaten with just a thought, just one strength, just one directive (no matter how revolutionary, principled, radical, ingenious, numerous, powerful, etc. that directive might be).
It is the lesson of our dead that diversity and difference are not weaknesses for below, but rather strength to give birth, on the ashes of the old, to the new world we want, that we need, that we deserve.
We know well that that world isn’t just imagined by us. But in our dream, that world isn’t one, but rather many, different, diverse. And its richness lies in its diversity.
The repeated attempts to impose unanimity are responsible for the machine going crazy and getting closer, every minute, to the final minute of civilization as we know it up to now.
In the current phase of neoliberal globalization, homogeneity is just mediocrity imposed like a universal uniform. And if anything sets it apart from Hitler’s craziness, it isn’t its goal, but rather in the modernity of the manners in which it is achieved.
-*-
And yes, it’s not just us that seeks the how, when, where, what.
You all, for example, are not Them. Well, even though you [2] don’t appear to have any problem allying themselves with Them to… deceive them and bring them down from the inside? To be like Them but not so Them? To lower the machine’s speed, to file down the beast’s fangs, to humanize the savage?
Yes, we know. There’s a mountain of arguments to support that. You could even come up with some examples.
But…
You tell us that we’re equals, that we’re in the same situation, that it is the same struggle, the same enemy… Hmm…. no, you don’t say “enemy,” you say “adversary.” Sure, that also depends on the context.
You tell us that we must all unite because there is no other path: either elections or weapons. And you, who in that false argument justify your project of invalidating all of that which does not subject itself to the reiterated spectacle of the politics from above, you give us an ultimatum: die or give up. And you even offer us the alibi, because, you argue, since it’s about taking Power, there’s only two paths.
Ah! And we’re so disobedient: we didn’t die, nor did we give up. And, as was demonstrated the day the world ended [3]: neither electoral politics nor armed struggle.
And if it’s not about taking Power? Better yet, and if the Power no longer resides in that Nation-State, that Zombie State populated by a parasite political class that pillages the nations’ remains?
And if the voters that you obsess over so much (that’s why you’re captivated by the multitudes) don’t do anything but vote for someone who others already elected, as time after time They demonstrate while they have fun with every new trick they play?
Yes, of course, you hide behind your prejudices: those who don’t vote? “It’s due to apathy, disinterest, lack of education, they play into the hands of the right”… your ally in so many geographies, in not just a few calendars. They vote but not for you? “It’s because they’re rightwing, ignorant, sellouts, traitors, dying of hunger, they’re zombies!”
Note from Marquitos Spoil: Yes, we sympathize with the zombies. Not just because we look like them (we don’t even need makeup and we’d still kick butt in the casting of “The Walking Dead”). Also and above all because we think, like George A. Romero, that in a zombie apocalypse, the craziest brutality would be the work of the surviving civilization, not of the walking dead. And if some vestige of humanity were to remain, it would shine in those who are already the pariahs, the living dead for whom the apocalypse begins at birth and never ends. Just as is happening right now in any corner of any of the worlds that exist. And there is no movie, nor television series that tells its story.
Your gaze is marked by disdain when you look at something (even if it’s at the mirror) and of breaths of envy when you look above.
You can’t even imagine someone who would be interested in gazing at that “above” for no other reason than to see how to get it off of him.
-*-
Gaze. Towards where and from where. There is that which separates us.
You think that you are the only ones, we know that we’re one more.
You look above, we look below.
You look at how you can make yourselves useful, we look how to make ourselves useful.
You look at how to lead, we look at how to accompany.
You look at how much is won, we look at how much is lost.
You look at what it is, we look at what it can be.
You look at numbers, we look at people.
You calculate statistics, we calculate histories.
You talk, we listen.
You look at how you look, we look at the gaze.
You look at us and you ream us out for where we were when your calendar was marked with your “historical” urgencies. We look at you and we don’t ask where you have been during these past 500 years of history.
You look at how to take advantage of the current situation, we look at how to create it.
You worry about broken windows, we worry about the rage that broke them.
You look at the many, we look at the few.
You look at insurmountable walls, we look at cracks.
You look at possibilities, we look at that which is impossible only until the eve.
You look for mirrors, we look for crystals.
You and we are not the same.
-*-
You look at the calendar of above and you use it to condition the spring of the mobilizations, the masses, the party, the multitude’s rebelliousness, the streets bursting with songs and colors, chants, challenges, those who are already many more than just one hundred and thirty-something [4], the full plazas, the ballot boxes anxious to be filled with votes, and you run quickly because clearly-they-lack-revolutionary-party-leadership-a-politics-of-ample-and-flexible-alliances-because-electoral-politics-is-their-natural-destiny-but-they’re-very-young-they’re-bourgeois-petitbugies-kids- / -later-lumpen-hoodrats-crew-prole-number-of-potential-voters-potentials-ignorant-novice-ingenious-naive-clumsy-stubborn, above all, stubborn. And you see in each massive act the culmination of the times. And afterwards, when there’s no longer crowds anxious for a leader, nor ballot boxes, nor parties, you decide that it’s over, no more, to see if there will be another occasion, that we have to wait six years[5], six centuries, that we have to look the other way, but always at the calendar of above: the registration, the alliances, the positions.
And we, always with a crooked gaze, we surmount the calendar, we look for the winter, we swim upriver, we pass through the stream, we arrive at the spring. There we see who begins, those who are few, the lessors. We don’t speak to them, we don’t greet them, we don’t tell them what to do, we don’t tell them what not to do. Instead, we listen to them; we look at them with respect, with admiration. And maybe they never notice that small red flower, which looks just like a star, so small that it is barely a pebble, which our hand leaves below, close to their left foot. Not because that’s how we want to tell them that the flower-rock was ours, the Zapatistas’. Not so that they take that pebble and they throw it at something, at someone, although there isn’t a lack of willingness or reasons why. Rather, maybe because it is our way of telling them, them and all of our compas in the Sixth, that the homes and the worlds begin to be built with small pebbles and later they grow and almost nobody remembers those little pieces of rock that start out so small, so nothing, so useless, so alone, and along comes a Zapatista, and she looks at the pebble and she greets it and she sits down beside it and they don’t speak, because little rocks, like Zapatistas, don’t speak… until they do speak, and then it becomes a matter of if they shut up. And no, they never shut up, what happens is that sometimes there’s not anyone to listen to them. Or maybe because we looked beyond the calendar and we knew, before, that this night would come. Or maybe because that’s what we told them, even though they don’t know it, but we know it, that they’re not alone. Because it’s with the few that things get started and restarted.
-*-
You didn’t see us before… and you still don’t look at us.
And, above all, you didn’t see us watching you.
You didn’t see us watching you in your arrogance, stupidly destroying the bridges, digging up the roads, allying yourselves with our persecutors, disdaining us. Convincing yourselves that that which does not exist in the media simply does not exist.
You didn’t see us watching you say and say to yourselves that you were standing on solid ground, that what is possible is solid terrain, that you cut the moorings of that absurd boat of absurdities and impossibilities, and that it was those crazies (us) who stayed adrift, isolated, alone, without a destination, paying with our existence the being principled.
You could see the resurgence as part of your victories, and now you ruminate it as one of your losses.
Go, continue on your path.
Don’t listen to us, don’t look at us.
Because with the Sixth and with the Zapatistas it is not possible to look nor listen with impunity.
And that is our virtue or our curse, depending on where you’re looking towards and, above all, from where the gaze is extended.
(to be continued…)
From any corner of any world.
Sup Marcos.
Planet Earth.
February 2013.
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Reoffenders. Sevilla rock group, Spanish State. Manuel J. Pizarro Fernández: Drums. Fernando Madina Pepper: Bass and vocals. Juan M. Rodríguez Barea: Guitar and vocals. Finito de Badajoz “Candy”: Guitar and vocals. Carlos Domíngez Reinhardt: Sound tech. Rock version of “I call you freedom” in a video dedicated to the heroic struggle of the Mapuche People.
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Eduardo Galeano narrates a story from Old Antonio: “The History of the Gazes.”
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Joan Manuel Serrat singing “The South Also Exists” by Mario Benedetti, in concert in Argentina, Latin America. When he stops singing, Serrat goes behind the curtains and brings Mario Benedetti, so beloved to us, out to the stage (minute 3:01 onward).
Translation from the original Spanish by Kristin Bricker.
Translator’s Notes:
1. In previous parts of “Them and Us,” the Ruler referred to the United States government.
2. In the original Spanish it isn’t clear if this is supposed to be translated as plural “you” or “they,” which in this case is written the same in Spanish.
3. Refers to December 21, 2012, when the Zapatistas staged their silent march on five cities in Chiapas.
4. Refers to the #YoSoy132 movement against Enrique Peña Nieto, sparked when 131 university students organized a protest against his visit to their campus. Following the protest, the media asked, “Who will be number 132?”, leading to the “I Am 132” movement.
5. Mexico’s elected term.
PS´s to The Sixth that, as its name indicates, was the fifth part of “Them and Us.”
January 2013
P.S. WHICH PROVIDES A FEW TIPS TO REINFORCE YOUR SUSPICIONS:
1. – If any person…
has all, some, or one of the following profiles, for example: being a woman, being a man, being a child, being a young person, being a student, being an employee, being rebellious, being a lesbian, being gay, being indigenous, being a worker, being a neighborhood resident, being a campesino, being unemployed, being a believer, being a sex worker trabajadoroa implies male, female, or transsexual [i], being an artist, being a domestic but not domesticated worker, then beware, they may be part of the Sixth.
is different, and not only is not ashamed of it and doesn’t try to hide it, but on the contrary, is out there challenging those “fine upstanding folks,” then beware, they might be part of the Sixth.
is an organization, or free/ libertarian collective or group, then beware, they may be part of the Sixth.
is someone who doesn’t fit on any list but that of “expendable,” then beware, they may be part of the Sixth.
is someone who doesn’t take orders other than from their own conscience, then beware, they may be part of the Sixth.
is someone who does not wait for, nor sigh over, supreme saviors, then beware, they may be part of the Sixth.
is someone who sows seeds knowing they themselves won’t see the fruit, then beware, they may be part of the Sixth.
is someone who, when you explain patiently and properly (that is, on the edge of hysteria) that the machine is all-powerful and invincible, smiles—not as if they understood, but as if they didn’t care, then beware, they may be part of the Sixth.
MULTIPLE CHOICE P.S.
Imagine you are talking to your compa, about whatever, in any case it’s between the two of you. Just at the moment when you are saying to your compa: “alright then, be seeing you,” some guy with the expression “I’m-very-respectable-and-very-knowledgeable” unfurls before you a whole array of revolutionary credentials demonstrating his role as revolutionary analyst of every past revolution and those to come, and begins to explain, in strident tone, that you must obey him and do what he advises/counsels/orders. And when you are about to say to your compa, “what’s up with this fool?” the man raises the tone of his voice and covers his ears, showing his advanced intellectual development, “I can’t hear you! I can’t hear you! Soy de palo y tengo orejas de pescado”[ii] and leaves irate. So then you:
a) run after him begging him not to abandon you to the darkness of your ignorance and to please continue enlightening you with his brilliance.
b) say, sobbing, “it’s true, I’ve been crazy and ungrateful, I won’t make any more mischief.”
c) finish the sentence “what’s up with this fool?” that you had started.
d) say to your compa “man, I thought for a moment the tira were going to appear, that is, the other tira.”[iii]
e) say to yourself “son of a…, this city has gone to shit.”
f) pay no any attention, and with your eyes still fixed on that wall that is so naked, so solitary, so unstained, you think about how to come up with the dough to get a hold of a few cans, because, you think, you can’t deny a wall like that at least a tag or some graffiti, it’s just a matter of getting with your “crew” and agreeing on a time and a place, or, as someone often says, a calendar and a geography. Plus, you already have an idea of what you’re going to write, for example, that Mario Benedetti quote that says, “The new man must watch out for two dangers: the right when it is skilled, the left when it is sinister.”
g) return to your house, crib, shack, home, or however you call it, and say to your partner: “I don’t think I’ll ever eat those sketchy sandwiches/ tacos/ garnachas[iv] again. Today I hallucinated that, right in the street, I was on Laura Bozzo’s show[v] and when I heard “bring up the poor wretch” they pushed me forward saying, “go already, it’s your turn.”
h) you think, “man, so it’s true after all that drugs and alcohol affect the brain.”
i) you ask yourself “who could he be talking about?”
If you marked a) and/or b), then you have a future, but you’re missing the details. For example, you should have offered to carry his books for him. If you do so out of nastiness and not servility, then add Pascal Quignard’s “Butes” or Boutés” to the pile of books (as I see that French is in fashion), from Sextopiso[vi] press (I like the name). And maybe he reads it and learns to use the allegory of the sirens with more creativity. Ah, but in any case he’s going to tell you to keep rowing so that you can get the hero home.
If you marked c), d), e), f), g), or h), then there’s no hope for you, compa, and you won’t of course have a VIP spot in the unavoidable-world-revolution-that-will-bring-dawn-to-the-helpless-masses-guided-by-the wise-analysts’-profound-and-concrete-analysis-of-reality. Oh well, that’s what you get for going around with those ideas about rebellion, liberty, and autonomy.
If you marked i), don’t worry, it’s not even worth asking.
P.S. THAT GUIDES YOU, AND TELLS YOU THAT…
You are wasting your time if…
1. You are arguing with someone about whether when Sheldon Cooper [vii] said, “Fear of heights is illogical. Fear of falling, on the other hand, is prudent and evolutionary,” he was giving his version of “below” and arguing for the value of remaining there. Your interlocutor, after mentally reviewing the names of all of the classic revolutionary authors and the names of all of the secretary generals of all parties, asks, “who the hell is Sheldon Cooper, another lumpen of the Sixth?”
2. You are repeating out loud: “There is always a possibility. Everything is about the small possibilities. We have a long hard journey in front of us, perhaps harder than we can imagine. But it can’t be harder than our journey up to now. There are only a few of us left. That’s why we have to remain united, to fight for everyone else, to be ready to give our lives for everyone else if necessary.”
And someone interrupts you, saying:
“Oh stop already quoting that stuff from that argyle-sock-head-stamen-condom [viii] writes. I’m fed up with that naïve bunch. And that explanation about the next stage of the Sixth is nothing but cheap literature by subcomedian marcos. Don’t you realize that he only uses the indigenous to get money so he can go to Europe and hang out with Cassez? [ix] Everybody knows that el competes [x] negotiated the liberation of the Frenchwoman with that clown marcos, and that in return the PRI would be exonerated for the electoral fraud.”
The person who makes that comment then leaves, satisfied they have enlightened you, and leaving you without a chance to clarify that those were the lines of the character Rick Grimes (played by Andrew Lincoln) in the first episode of the second season of the television series “The Walking Dead,” produced by Frank Darabont and based on the comic by the same name created by Robert Kirkman and Tony Moore, produced by AMC.
Note from Marquitos Spoil: Yes I also think that Daryl Dixon (played by Norman Reedus) shouldn’t die, nor Michone (played by Danai Gurira), but maybe the screenwriters fear that both of them will become adherents of the Sixth, it suits their characters.
P.S. THAT CONTINUES GIVING ADVICE:
You can recover some of your lost time if, after the two episodes mentioned above and after thinking about it a little, you ask yourself, “What the hell is the Sixth?”
So you put into your preferred search engine: “The Sixth” and… every possible WARNING past and yet to come appears on your screen, from “caution, this page can seriously affect your mental health,” “malicious url” (ah, great involuntary homage from the antivirus program, thank you), to the classic “libertarian virus detected, will not affect hardware but will create chaos in the software of your thought”; followed by the options: “eliminate virus immediately,” “quarantine virus in ‘things to avoid,’” “move virus to section of lost causes,” “archive virus in section of naïveté’s,” etc.
You clearly are, as they say, contrarian [xi] (if you weren’t, would you still be reading?) and pissed (censorship bleep) bothered by anyone telling you what you can or should do, so you click on the link and almost immediately regret it, as, to put it in non-cybernetic terms, the screen is total chaos, with so many colors, beyond the imagination of even the most psychedelic screen protector, later music (though without bothering readers) of all kinds. You, of course, are asking yourself what the hell the programmer is on, and, now that we’re on the subject, don’t be a downer, pass that stuff around, but at that moment, ta-da! The words, many words, finally settle down so that you can make out:
“The Sixth.” Name with which the Zapatistas of the EZLN and/or adherents of the Sixth refer to the Sixth Declaration of the Lacandón Jungle. Name with which a small, very small, tiny, miniscule group of men, women, children, old people, and Others self-identify, they who resist and struggle against capitalism and propose a better world, not a perfect one, but better. Name used to refer to dirty, ugly, bad, rude, and rebellious people who intend to construct another way of doing politics (that is, they’re pissing against the wind because there’s no budget for this, no paid positions, no social prestige). Name by which an undetermined but negligible number of people self-identify, they who feel convoked by but not subordinated to the Zapatistas, who maintain their autonomy, their calendar, and their geography (the majority are not eligible for credit, and for that reason are totally expendable.) Did I already say that they’re dirty, ugly, bad, and rude? Ah, it’s that they really are. For “Zapatistas,” also see: “zapatos” [shoes], “zapatillas”[comfortable shoes for home use or slippers], “zapateros”[shoemakers], “rebellious”, “annoying nuisances,” “useless irreverent people, “those without electoral credentials,” “non-existent,” “rude, above all, rude“, “and yes, also, dirty, ugly, and bad.”
P.S. ABOUT THE CURSED (IN MORE WAYS THAN ONE) PASSWORD:
Compas of the Sixth and not of the Sixth: I have received an imprecise number (which is more elegant than saying “a shitload”) of not-so-nice complaints [xii] about the password. Bring it down a notch and let me explain:
As you have seen, our webpage crashes on the seventh click you give it. I could join in the conspiracy theories and justify this, alleging a cybernetic attack by whatever villain is in fashion, the supreme government, the pentagon, the M16, the DGSE, the CIA, or the KGB (the KGB doesn’t exist anymore? There you have the proof that we are prehistoric, but the truth is that we have a server that, on the alternative tip, operates on pozol [a drink made of ground corn and water], [xiii] and when we tell the compas in charge to “give the server some juice,” they serve themselves all the pozol, and there’s nothing left for the server.
So we have seen that there are compas who know this and who have their independent media, blogs, webpages, and all that. They’re the ones that take our writings and sometimes also videos and put them up. The videos are very important parts of the texts, so much so that we spend as much or more time on them as we do on the texts. That’s why we send them out on the webpage “Enlace Zapatista,” because with just words, well, it’s better if there’s music or a video that, as some say, completes the word, sort of like a postmodern postscript, very much our style here. Anyway, I was telling you that the compas from the independent and libertarian media, as well as groups, collectives, and individuals, take what we say and launch it further and wider.
So we’re doing what they call tests. We know that for these compas there is no password that can stop them, and that even if they don’t know exactly what the password is they click here and there and boom! They’re in. So we thought, what happens if the bad governments block our word and the commercial media punish us with the whip of their disdain and then nothing can get out? They’ve already done this before, that’s why there are still people going on and on with that nonsense about why we’ve been so quiet and why only now blah blah blah. So we were thinking that if they block us, will these compas with good intentions take our word and kick it out to others? Because we are interested in having those who inform themselves via the media of those compas as interlocutors also. So we thought, we’re going to do a test and see if those compas out there, especially those that don’t know yet that they are our compas (we don’t know it either, but that’s not the point) hit a wall when they try to find out about us, what do they do? Do they look elsewhere for news from us? Or what? So that’s what we did. And this is what we saw: the password didn’t keep those cybernetic compas out for a second, that is, as some say, they didn’t give a shit, and rapidly they got onto the page with hidden text and rapidly they put the whole text up on their media sites, and the majority of them included everything, even the videos. So we saw that in addition to the fact that the webpage goes down all the time and the not-very-nice complaints come down upon us, our words appeared in those media and blogs with a note saying, “here’s the complete text,” along with the middle finger. You catch my drift? Okay, okay, okay, no more jokes. So we thought, “if they insult one of us they insult all of us.” Okay, okay, not really, but now you know, compas, that if you can’t get onto our page then look on the pages of other compas. And for those free and/or libertarian compas with their media, blogs, webpages, or whatever you call them, for real, from our heart: thank you. And believe me when I say that (after all we’ve been through), it’s not easy for us as Zapatistas to say those words. Because we give a lot of value to words, so much so that we went to war for them.
In any case, every now and then there are going to be texts with a password, but it will be for very concrete things, in order not to bore the audience with issues that maybe aren’t of interest to anybody, well maybe to those of the Sixth, but not to everybody, only to a very few.
For example: if we say that we are making an invitation for August of this year, 2013, on the 10th birthday of the Good Government Councils, who will have achieved 10 years of emancipatory autonomy; and that there will be a small party in the Zapatista communities; and that around those dates it rains a lot, and that other than dignity the only thing that is abundant here is mud, then when you come, bring what is necessary so that you don’t become the color of the earth.
So, compas, for things like that we’re going to use a password, because the majority of people are not going to be interested in that information, only those of the Sixth and a few more who will also be invited. So that’s how we’ll leave it. I hope your complaints now won’t be so harsh. [xiv]
Vale. Cheers, and for real, they we get everything that you write, positive or negative, from wherever you are, and we read it. Because we know that the world is very big, that it contains many words, and that unanimity only exists in the heads of the fascists across the political spectrum that try to impose their homogeneity.
From whatever corner of whatever world.
SupMarcos. January 2013.
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Watch and listen to the videos that accompany this text.
“Black,” with Kari Kimmel. Soundtrack to the trailer for the third season of “The Walking Dead.” Video edited and subtitled by MultiMarisa1.
(http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=VdEOqHmyGtQ)
“Rap Zapatista Hope.” Curva Sud Tunisi. Tunis, Tunisia, Mediterranean Africa.
(http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=67RyrykVjdU)
“Being Different”, with the superhero Calcetín [sock] with Rombos Man [Rhombus Man] in the starring role. Clip from chapter 1 of the spring season of the series “31 Minutes.” “31 Minutes” is a kid’s program produced APLAPLAC (created by Álvaro Díaz and Pedro Peirano), created in 2003 and transmitted by Chilean National Television.
(http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=33VYndCap3c)
______________________________________
[i] For the gendered nouns in Spanish, the EZLN often uses the masculine, feminine, and then a combination of the two—“trabajador, trabajadora, trabajadoroa”—to include transsexual identities.
[ii] Literally, “I’m made of wood I have the ears of a fish,” a rhyme children use when they cover their ears and pretend not to hear what they don’t want to hear.
[iii] Translator’s note: Subcomandante Insurgente Marcos seems to be playing with the double meaning of “La Tira.” In parts of Latin America, “la tira” refers to the police and military, and it is also the name of a comedy show consisting of spontaneous dialogues that appeared on the Spanish television station “La Sexta.”
[iv] Garnachas are a kind of tortilla with a meat filling.
[v] Laura Bozzo is a Peruvian talk show host. Her talk show “Laura in América” aired on Telemundo in the United States. She has had shows on various Mexican TV networks, and is known for her sensationalist Jerry-Springer style setups. “Que pasa el desgraciado” (bring the wretch on stage) is not an uncommon way of introducing guests.
[vi] Literally “Sixth Floor Press.”
[vii] A character on the TV show The Big Bang Theory, on the US network CBS. Cooper is a theoretical physicist played by Jim Parsons.
[viii] All of these are pejorative terms by which critics refer to Subcomandante Marcos and the Zapatistas and their use of ski-masks.
[ix] Refers to Florence Cassez, French citizen accused of participating in a gang-related kidnapping in Mexico in a highly controversial case. She was incarcerated 7 years of a 60-year sentence, before her case was thrown out for breaches of legal procedure. She was released on January 23, 2013 and returned to Paris.
[x] Literally “the pompadour,” refers to Enrique Peña Nieto and hairstyle he sports.
[xi] The original is “contreras,” playing with the word “contrario.” meaning “contrarian,” but using the last name of Elias Contreras, the main character of “The Uncomfortable Dead,” a crime fiction novel co-written by Subcomandante Insurgente Marcos and a collective pseudonym given to those assigned intelligence detail for the EZLN.
[xii] The original is “mentadas que no son de menta.” “Mentada” is like a telling-off or insult. Menta is mint. Literally this would be unminty insults.
[xiii] Pozol is a highly nutritious drink made of the dough from ground corn mixed with water. It is commonly consumed in the Mexican countryside as a midday meal.
[xiv] Literally, I hope your complaints will now be “minty.”
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Traducción del Kilombo Intergaláctico.
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Cities, Mega-Events and Accumulation by Dispossession
By: Raúl Zibechi
The large cities of the third world have become spaces so attractive for the accumulation of capital, like the vast rural areas in which monocrops agriculture and open sky mining expand. Mega-events, like the Olympics and the World Cup of Soccer, but also big music concerts, are the best excuse for accelerating accumulation, which goes hand in hand with expelling the poor or their permanent enclosure in controlled spaces.
Brazilian cities, very particularly Río de Janeiro, at this time show the least friendly face of accumulation by dispossession: military intervention in favelas, knocking down houses and expulsion of communities that were settled decades ago in zones now desirable to capital. An event organized this week by the Laboratory for the Study of Social Movements and Territorialities (Lemto) permitted becoming familiar from the inside with the reality of those who are being attacked by the facelift work for the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Olympics.
“They come and mark the houses they are going to tear down, just like the Nazis did with the houses of the Jews,” she says, with impassible serenity, Inalva Brito, a 66-year old social struggler that is a member of the Vila Autódromo residents association, a barrio of 450 families in south Río, bordering on the future Olympic Village. There are residents there who make up the third generation of those expelled by development, who are moved to places each time farther from the urban center, where there are no services and transportation is very expensive.
Morro da Providencia, the oldest (favela) of the city erected by ex combatants of the War of Canudos at the end of the XIX Century, is a monument to social inequality. Who would be interested in this hill of steep staircases and irregular alleys, constructed with a lot of sweat by the 20 or 30 thousand neighbors that have inhabited it for 100 years? Marcia, veteran social struggler of the favela, leads us through impossible places, showing the houses marked with three fateful letters, SMH, the initials of the municipal housing ministry (initials in Portuguese). Every few steps lots appear covered with debris that denounce the action of the bulldozers. She stops at a place, pointing out that at this site a house was demolished with the family inside. Inequality and state violence; or must one speak of “democratic State terrorism?” What’s most amazing about the Providencia favela is the construction of an enormous cableway that begins at the bus station, makes its only stop in what was the place’s principal plaza (a space for socialization and comunidad fiestas, now destroyed), to end on the other side of the hill, attached to Samba City, where the samba schools construct their two-wheeled carts and design their disguises. The favela, which does not even appear on the tourist maps, will be a photo trophy in tourist backpacks, while its residents will not have access to the cableway.
The population of this favela’s big sin is not drug trafficking, almost non-existent for sure, but rather living together at the port, a zone that now is desired for real estate speculation that wants to remodel an area that is already baptized Puerto Maravilha, in direct relation to Marvelous City (Cidade Maravilhosa). The abandoned shacks will be re-converted into luxury restaurants and stores for tourists; the bridges and extensive viaducts will be demolished to give it a “green” aspect, adapted to the likes of tourists from the north and upper middle class national tourism. Faced with that, as a precondition of accumulation by dispossession, An enormous PPU (Police Peacemaking Unit) was installed in the favela’s low zone, the most accessible for armored cars, the dark caveirãos (in reference to the skull, emblem of the military police). In a sense rigorous sense, the fight against the community is understood through pacification, although to maintain democratic appearances terms like “drug traffic” or “bandits” are used, to criminalize a whole population that always fulfills the same requirements: poor, marginalized, black.
This very week, President Dilma Rousseff announced in Paris the construction of at least 800 regional airports in cities of up to 100, 000 inhabitants. Barely 66 function at this time. All will be linked with nearby cities by highways. She did not give numbers, but it assumes a juicy business for a handful of builders and the ruin of thousands of families that will inevitably be displaced. It is not a coincidence: the builders realize the largest contributions to the parties’ electoral campaigns. In the recent municipal and gubernatorial elections, four large construction companies (Andrade Gutierrez, Queiroz Galvão, OAS and Camargo Corrêa) donated 100 million dollars to the candidates. Andrade Gutierrez alone delivered 38 million dollars. The PT was the most benefitted party: it raised 32 million alone from the five largest donors (Folha de São Paulo, December 9, 2012). Who can compete with similar power? Not residents of the favelas, for sure.
A recent study from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) points out that the country’s five largest cities concentrate 25 percent of the national GDP, and only three –São Paulo, Río de Janeiro and Brasilia– 21 percent (Agencia Brasil, December 12, 2012). In the whole southeast region, Brazil’s richest, one percent of the municipios concentrate half of the income. There, in the mega-cities, a substantial part of the future of humanity is playing out. Global capital concentrates its batteries there, impelling those gigantic acts that render it greater benefits, short and long-term. Those that resist are systematically accused of being criminals.
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Originally Published in Spanish by La Jornada
English translation: Chiapas Support Committee
Friday, December 14, 2012
En español: http://www.jornada.unam.mx/2012/12/14/opinion/020a2pol
JANUARY 2013 ZAPATISTA NEWS SUMMARY
In Chiapas
1. EZLN Declares An End to the Other Campaign – In January the EZLN, through its spokesperson Subcomandante Insurgente Marcos, released a 5-part essay entitled THEM AND US. All 5 parts are translated into English on our blog:
https://compamanuel.wordpress.com/
In Part V, the EZLN does away with the Other Campaign and the International Campaign and says that from now on there are just adherents to the Sixth Declaration of the Lacandón Jungle. It also made a large part of the message in Part V password-protected. In other words, folks need to have the password to read some of the communiqués or messages from the EZLN. The password will change from time to time and will be readily available through members of the Sixth.
2. The EZLN Extends Invitation to Anniversary Festivities – In a just-released post-script to Part V, the EZLN extended an invitation to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the birth of the Good Government Juntas with the Zapatista communities. No dates were specified in the post-script, but the birth of the Caracoles was on August 8, 2003 and the birth of the Juntas was August 9, 2003. So, you can estimate the approximate dates of the celebration. There are obviously more details to come. This post-script has not been translated into English yet.
3. The Government Strikes Back In Las Margaritas – On January 21, in a nationally televised event, President Enrique Peña Nieto, accompanied by members of his cabinet, the governor of Chiapas, Manuel Velasco Coello, and most of the official Chiapas municipal presidents, launched his administration’s National Campaign Against Hunger in the Chiapas municipality of Las Margaritas in the Lacandón Jungle. Although the details are still unclear, this anti-poverty program is supposedly designed to help Mexicans living in extreme poverty. Indigenous peoples from the state were hauled to the event by the political parties. Although the administration said there were 30,000 people in attendance, local reporters estimated 15,000. Since the content of the program was not clarified during the event, it seemed more like a government attempt to show its power in response to the silent march of 40,000 Zapatistas.
4. Marcos Gives “The Finger” to Las Margaritas Event – Marcos immediately sent out a brief, critical and pointed response to the government’s production in Las Margaritas. A few words saying the spectacle was poorly organized and directed, the implication being that they threw it together in a hurry as a response to the EZLN mobilization. In a communiqué “To: Ali Baba and His 40 Thieves,” Marcos inserts a graphic image of “The Finger” as the main message.
5. Francisco Santiz Lopez Free! – Francisco Santiz Lopez, a Zapatista support base from Tenejapa, was released from the state prison in San Cristóbal on January 25, after a judge signed an order for his release. The judge’s order followed a favorable decision on a request for injunctive relief from another court. An international campaign for his freedom along with that of Alberto Patishtán, took place last year and gained support in 30 countries. Francisco Santiz was in prison for 13 months for a crime he did not commit: carrying a firearm for the exclusive use of the Mexican Army.
6. Chiapas Judge Denies Protective Relief to San Sebastián Bachajon Lands – On January 31, a federal judge in Chiapas refused to grant protection to the common use lands taken away by the government in the San Sebastián Bachajon (SSB) ejido. They were taken violently by the government in a dispute over where to locate a ticket booth for access to the Agua Azul Cascades tourist area. The government only permits the ejido members that are pro-government to collect fees at the access. The ejido members that protest are adherents to the EZLN’s Sixth Declaration of the Lacandon Jungle. The judge said the petition for relief was untimely. Lawyers for the pro-Zapatista SSB ejido members disagree.
In Other Parts of Mexico
1. Marcos Seeks Solidarity Collection to Support Compañero “Kuy” – In Part V (THE SIXTH) of the essay THEM AND US, Marcos asks the Network against Repression to start a fund and send details of how to send money for the medical expenses and rehabilitation of Juan Francisco Kuykendall, known as “Kuy”). He was gravely injured in the December 1 demonstrations protesting Peña Nieto’s inauguration and he is a member of the Sixth. His skull was cracked open by a projectile fired by law enforcement and a large portion of his brain exposed and lost. He remains hospitalized and his children have filed a request for clarification of the events that caused his injury and for damages with Mexico’s Attorney General. “Kuy” is a 67-year old activist and theater director in Mexico City. The Zapatistas sent money for the fund along with their message to the Network. As soon there are details about where to send economic solidarity, we will publish them.
Protected: THEM AND US. V. – THE SIXTH
THEM AND US
V. – THE SIXTH
ZAPATISTA NATIONAL LIBERATION ARMY
MEXICO
January 2013
To: The compañeros adherents to the Sixth Declaration of the Lacandón Jungle all over the world.
From: The Zapatistas from Chiapas, Mexico.
Compañeras, compañeros, and compañero/as:
Compas in the Network Against Repression and for Solidarity:
Greetings to Everyone from the women, men, children, and elders of the Zapatista National Liberation Army, the smallest of your compañeros.
We’ve decided that our first word specially directed at our compañeros [who are adherents to] the Sixth should be made known in a space of struggle, such as the Network Against Repression and for Solidarity. But the words, feelings, and thoughts that are sketched here are also meant for those who are not here. And, above all, they’re for them.
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We would like to thank the support that you have given to our communities, to our Zapatista support bases and to the prisoners who are adherent compass in Chiapas, throughout all this time.
Your words of encouragement and your collective hand that connected with ours are guarded in our heart.
We are sure that one of the points to be discussed in your meeting will be, or has already been, setting up a campaign to support the compa Kuy, to denounce the attack that he was subjected to, and to demand justice for him and for all of the others who were injured on that day, to demand unconditional freedom for all of the detained in Mexico City and Guadalajara during the protests against the imposition of Enrique Peña Nieto as head of the federal executive branch.
Not just that, but it is also important that this campaign contemplate fundraising to support compa Kuy with his hospital bills, and for the costs of his subsequent recuperation, which the Zapatistas hope will be soon.
To support this fundraising campaign, we’ve sent a small amount of cash. We ask you, even though it might be small, to add the money you’re able to get together for our compañero in the struggle. As soon as we can put together more money, we will send it to whomever you [the Network Against Repression] designate for this work.
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We would like to take advantage of this meeting of yours, not only to salute your perseverance, but also and above all to salute, through you, all of the compas in Mexico and in the world who have stood firm in this link that unites us and which we call the Sixth.
Know that it has been an honor to have you as compañero/as.
We know that seems like a farewell, but it’s not. It just means that we have ended a phase on the path on which the Sixth leads us, and we think that it’s necessary to take another step.
The troubles we’ve suffered, sometimes together, sometimes everyone in their own geography, have not been few.
Now we want to explain and communicate to you some changes that we will make in our journey, and one that, if you agree and you accompany us, we well go back, but in another form, to that extensive recounting of pains and hopes that were previously called the Other Campaign in Mexico and the Zezta Internazional in the world, and which will now be called simply La Sexta. Now we will go beyond that, to….
The Time of the No, the Time of the Yes.
Compañeras, compañeros:
The who we are, our past and current history, our place and the enemy that we face is defined in the Sixth Declaration of the Lacandón Jungle, what remains outstanding is to define why we struggle.
With the “no’s” being defined, what’s missing is to delineate the “yeses.”
And not just that, the responses to the “how,” “when,” and “with whom” also remain to be defined.
All of you know that our thinking is not to construct a great organization with a central premise, centralized command, a boss, be it individual or collegiate.
Our analysis of the dominate system, of its functioning, of its strengths and weaknesses, has led us to point out that unity of action can be achieved if what we call “the ways” of each person is respected.
And all this about “the ways” is nothing other than the knowledge that each one of us, individual or collective, has of their geography and calendar. That is, of their pains and their struggles.
We are convinced that any attempt at homogeneity is nothing more than a fascist attempt at domination, even if it is hidden behind a revolutionary, esoteric, religious, or other similar language.
When one speaks of “unity,” it isn’t stated that this “unity” is under the leadership of someone or something, individual or collective.
On the false altar of “unity,” it’s not just differences that are sacrificed; the survival of all of the small worlds of tyrannies and injustices that we suffer are also hidden.
In our history, the lesson is repeated time and time again. As the world turns, the place of the oppressed, the despised, the exploited, the dispossessed is for us.
That which we call the “4 wheels of capitalism:” exploitation, plundering, repression, and scorn, have been repeated throughout our history, with different names above, but we are always the same below.
But the current system has reached a state of extreme insanity. Its pillaging ambitions, its absolute disdain for life, its delight for death and destruction, its determination to install apartheid for all of those who are different, that is, all of those below, is bringing humanity to its disappearance as a life form on the planet.
We can, as someone could suggest, wait patiently for those from above to destroy themselves, without noticing that their unhealthy pride has led to the destruction of everything.
In their ambition to be more and more above, they dynamite the floors below, the foundation. The building, the world, will end up collapsing and there will be no one to blame.
We think that yes, that something is wrong, very wrong. But that if, in order to save humanity and the battered house that it lives in, someone has to go, it must be, it has to be those above.
And we don’t mean banishing the people above. We’re talking about destroying the social relations that make it possible that someone can be above at the cost of someone who is below.
The Zapatistas know that this great line that we have traced across the geography of the world is not at all conventional. All this about “above” and “below” bothers, causes discomfort, and irritates. Yes, this is not the only thing that irritates, we know, but now we’re not referring to this discomfort.
We could be wrong. Surely we are. Soon the thought police and commissioners will appear to judge us, condemn us, and execute us… hopefully it’s only in their flamboyant texts and they don’t hide their job as executioners behind their job as judges.
But that is how the Zapatistas see the world and its ways:
There is sexism, patriarchy, misogyny, or however it’s called, but it’s one thing to be a woman above and quite another to be one below.
Yes, there’s homophobia, but it’s one thing to be a homosexual above and quite another to be one below.
Yes, there’s disdain to those who are different, but it’s one thing to be different above and quite another to be different below.
There’s a Left as an alternative to the Right, but it’s another thing to be Left above and quite another (and opposite, we would add) to be Left below.
Put your identities in this parameter that we note and you’ll see what we’re talking about.
The most deceiving identity, fashionable every time the modern State enters into another crisis, is that of “citizenship.”
The “citizen” of above and the “citizen” of below don’t have anything in common and yes everything opposite and contradictory.
Differences are persecuted, cornered, ignored, disdained, repressed, plundered, and exploited, yes.
But we see a bigger difference that cuts across those differences: above and below, those who have and those who don’t have.
And we see that that great difference has something substantial: above is above on top of that which is below; that which possesses because it plunders the have-nots.
Always, according to us, this about above and below determines our looks, our words, our ears, our steps, our pains, and our struggles.
Perhaps there will be another opportunity to explain more about our thinking on this. But now we’ll only say that looks, words, ears, and steps from above tend towards the conservation of that division. Clearly that doesn’t imply immobility. The conservatism appears to be very far from a system that discovers more and better forms of imposing the 4 wounds that the world below suffers from. But these “modernizations” or “progresses” don’t have any other goal than keeping those who are above in the only way that is possible, that is, on top of those below.
The look, the word, the hatred, and the steps from below, according to us, are determined by questioning: “Why is it so? Why them? Why us?”
In order to impose answers to those questions upon us, or in order to keep us from asking them, gigantic cathedrals to ideas have been constructed, some more elaborate and some less, more often than not so grotesque that one doesn’t only admire that someone has built them and that someone created them, but also universities and centers of studies and analysis that are based in them have been constructed.
But a party-pooper always appears and ruins the successive celebrations of the culmination of history.
And that malora (troublemaker) responds to those questions with another: “Could there be another way?”
That question could perhaps be what detonates rebelliousness in its broadest sense. And it could because there’s a “no” that gave birth to it: it does not have to be that way.
Sorry if this confusing circumlocution has irritated you. Blame it on our way, or on our uses and customs.
What we mean, compañeras, compañeros, compañero/as, is that what convoked us in the Sixth was this rebellious, heretic, rude, irreverent, bothersome and uncomfortable “no.”
We’ve arrived here because our realities, our histories, our rebelliousness have brought us to that “it doesn’t have to be that way.”
That and, intuitive or elaborately, we’ve responded “yes” to the question, “Could there be another way?”
A response to the questions that one trips over after that “yes” is necessary.
How is that other way, that other world, that other society that we imagine, that we want, that we need?
What needs to be done?
With whom?
We have to search for the answers to those questions if we don’t have them. If we have them, we should tell each other about them.
-*-
With this new step, but in the same path as the Sixth Declaration of the Lacandón Jungle, as Zapatistas we will try to apply something of what we have learned in these 7 years and we will make changes in the rhythm and speed of the step, yes, but also in the company.
You know, one of the many and biggest imperfections that we have as Zapatistas is memory. We remember who was when and where, what they said, what they did, what they silenced, what they undid, what they wrote, what they erased. We remember the calendars and the geographies.
Don’t misinterpret us. We don’t judge anyone, everyone constructs their excuse for what they do and undo however they can. The stubborn turns of history will tell if it was a wise move or an error.
As for us, we’ve seen, we’ve listened, we’ve learned from everyone.
We saw who only approached the Other Campaign for their own political gain, who hops from one mobilization to another, seduced by the masses, in that way alleviating their inability to generate something for themselves. One day they’re anti-elections, another day they wave their flags in the fashionable protest; one day they’re teachers, another students; one day they’re indigenists, the next day they ally themselves with estate owners and paramilitaries. They clamor for the avenging fire of the masses, and they disappear when the water cannons start to shoot.
We will no longer walk together with them.
We’ve seen who appears when there’s stages, dialogues, good press, attention, and disappears when it’s time to do work that isn’t sexy but necessary, as the majority of those here who listen to or read this letter know. During all this time, our gaze and our ears weren’t for those who were on the stage, but rather on those who built it, those who made the food, cleaned up, kept watch, drove, passed out flyers, se la rajaron (worked hard), as they say here. We also saw and listened to those who climbed over others.
We will no longer walk together with them.
We’ve seen who are the professionals of the assemblies, their techniques and tactics to ruin meetings so that only they, and whoever follows them, remain to approve their proposals. They hand out defeats wherever they show up directing moderated roundtables, sidelining the “preppies” and the “petit bourgeois” who don’t understand that the future of the global revolution is at stake on the agenda. Those who look down on any movement that doesn’t end in an assembly led by them.
We will not longer walk together with them.
We’ve seen who are those who present themselves as fighters for the freedom of [political] prisoners in events and campaigns, but who demanded that we abandon the prisoners of Atenco to continue the Other Campaign tour because they already had their strategy and their programmed events.
We will no longer walk together with them.
-*-
The Sixth is a Zapatista convocation. To convoke is not to unite. We aren’t trying to unite under a leadership, neither Zapatista nor any other affiliation. We do not seek to co-opt, recruit, take anyone’s place, feign, fake, cheat, direct, subordinate, use. The destination is the same, but the different, the heterogeneity, the autonomy of the ways of walking, are the Sixth’s richness, they’re it’s strength. We offer and will offer respect, and we demand and will demand respect. One adheres to the Sixth without any other requisite other than the “no” that calls us, and the commitment to construct the necessary “yeses.”
-*-
Compañero/as, compañeros, compañeras:
On behalf of the EZLN we say:
1. – To the EZLN, there will no longer be a national Other Campaign and a Zezta Internazional. From now on we will walk together with those whom we invite and accept us as compas, on the Chiapas coast the same as in New Zealand.
So our activities’ territory is clearly delimited: the planet called “Earth,” located in the Solar System.
Now we will be that which we are: “La Sexta.”
2. – To the EZLN, being with La Sexta does not require affiliation, dues, registration on a list, an original and/or copy of an official identification, reporting, to be judge, or jury, or the accused, or the executioner. There are no flags. There are commitments and consequences for those commitments. The “no’s” convoke us, and the construction of the “yeses” moves us.
2. – Those who, with the resurgence of the EZLN, hope for a new season of stages and large mobilizations, and the masses looking for glimpses into the future, and the equivalent of the assaults on the summer palace, will be disappointed. It’s better that they leave now. Don’t waste your time, and don’t waste our time. The way of the Sexta is long strides, not for midget thinkers. For “historic” and “opportunistic” actions there are other spaces that you will surely find comfortable. We don’t just want to change the government; we want to change the world.
3. – We ratify that as the EZLN we will not ally ourselves with any electoral movement in Mexico. Our perception has been clear about that in the Sexta and there is no change. We understand that there are those who think that it is possible to transform things from above without turning into another one of those above. We hope that’s true and that consecutive disappointments don’t turn you into that against which you struggle.
4. – Our word that will propose organizational, political, and dissemination initiatives will be EXCLUSIVELY for those who we require and accept, and sent by the website’s email to the addresses we have. They will also appear on the Enlace Zapatista website, but you’ll only be able to access the complete content by means of a password that will be continually changed. We’ll get you that password somehow, but it will be easy to deduce for those who read with attention that which is visible and for those who have learned to decipher the feelings that become letters in our word.
Each individual, group, collective, organization, or however each person is called has the right and freedom to pass this information to whomever they think is advisable. All of the adherents to the Sexta will have the power to open the window of our word and of our reality to those who desire; the window, not the door.
5. – The EZLN asks for your patience as we make public the initiatives that, during 7 years, we’ve matured, and whose main goal will be that you are in direct contact with the Zapatista support bases as, in my humble opinion and long experience, is the best, that is: as a student.
6. – For now we’ll let you know that whoever can and wants to, that you are invited expressly by the Sexta-EZLN, to save up some dough, some cash, some money or however you call the currency in each part of the planet, to be able to travel to Zapatista territory on dates that will be announced. Later we’ll give you more details.
To end this missive (which, as is evident, has the disadvantage of not having a video or song that accompanies it and completes the written version), we want to send our best hugs (and we only have one) to the men, women, children, and elderly, groups organizations, movements, who however each one of you calls yourselves, who have never during all this time distanced us from your hearts, and resisted and supported as compañeras, compañeras, and compañero/as that we are.
Compas:
We are the Sixth.
It’s going to be very difficult.
Our pains won’t be lessened by opening ourselves up to those that hurt all over the world. The path will be the most torturous.
We will fight.
We will resist.
We will struggle.
Maybe we’ll die.
But one, ten, one hundred times, we’ll always win always.
For the Indigenous Revolutionary Clandestine Committee-General Command of the
Zapatista National Liberation Army
The Sixth-EZLN.
Subcomandante Insurgente Marcos.
Chiapas, Mexico, Planet Earth.
January 2013.
P.S.- For example, the password to see this writing on the webpage is, as is evident, “marichiweu”, just like that, in lower case and beginning at the left.
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Listen and watch the videos that accompany this text
“Nadie mira” [No one looks] by the group “RABIA.” With Iker Moranchel, Guitar and vocals. Alejandro Franco, Drums and vocals. Manco, bass. Camera, Sara Heredia. Editing, Eduardo Vargas, Recorded and edited in Gekko Audiolab, Mexico City, July 2012. Also on the disc “Rola la lucha zapatista.” Rrrrrrrrrrrrrock! Translated from the original Spanish by Kristin Bricker.
THEM AND US
IV.- The Pains From Below
January 2013.
How many times have the cops stopped us on the street for the crime of “having a suspicious face” or a mohawk, and then after a beating and extortion they let us go?
“Repression and Criminalizatoin,” Anarchist Black Cross-Mexico. January 2013
-And [what do you say] to the young people who see you as a hero and an example of a person who has been unjustly punished by a repressive system?
-That I’m not a hero. That every one of the young people who hit the streets every day to organize and change this unjust society and this economic and political system are heroes. They organize, they defend themselves… That they shouldn’t be afraid, that fear is going to change sides-
Alfonso Fernández, detained in prison after N14 in the Spanish State, interviewed by Shangay Lily in Kaos en la Red. January 2013. [1]
“An enemy is needed to give the people hope. (…) That said, the feeling of identity is based in the hatred of those who aren’t the same. It is necessary to cultivate hate as a civil passion. The enemy is the people’s friend. They need someone to hate so that they feel justified in their own misery. Always. Hatred is the true primordial passion.”
Umberto Eco. The Prague Cemetery.
Where and when did the violence start?
Let’s see.
In front of a mirror, on any calendar, and in any geography…
Imagine that you are different from everyone else.
Imagine that you are something very other.
Imagine that you have a certain skin or hair color.
Imagine that they look down on you and make fun of you, that they persecute you, that they jail you, that they kill you because of it, for being different.
Imagine that since the day you were born, the system has repeatedly told you that you are something weird, abnormal, sick, that you should be sorry for who you are and, after blaming it on bad luck or divine justice, you should do everything you can to change this “factory defect.”
Imagine that, in spite of all your efforts and good deeds, you can’t seem to hide your skin or hair color./ And of course, look, we have a product that easily works w-o-n-d-e-r-s with congenital defects. This way of thinking relieves rebelliousness and that annoying complaining about everything. This cream changes skin color. This hair dye gives you a fashionable shade. This course about “how to win friends and be popular on the internet” gives you everything you need to be a modern person. This treatment will give you your youth back. This DVD will show you how to act at the table, on the street, at work, in bed, during illegal muggings (robbers), during legal muggings (banks, government officials, elections, legally established businesses), at social gatherings… what? Oh, they don’t invite you to social gatherings? … ok, it also tells you how to make it so they do invite you. In short, here you will know the secret of how to succeed in life. Leave Lady Gaga and Justin Bieber in the dust on Twitter with your number of followers! It includes a mask of your choosing. We have them all! Even a CSG [Carlos Salinas de Gortari] mask… ok, ok, ok, that was a bad example, but we do have one for any need. So they won’t look at you with disgust anymore! So they no longer call you a degenerate, indian, prole, black, region 4, zombie, zapatistaphile! /
Now imagine that a campaign is launched to eliminate all of those who are like you.
First there’s looks of disapproval, disgust, distain. Then there’s the insults, attacks. Then there’s detainees, deportees, prisoners. Then there’s cadavers here and there, legal and illegal. Finally there’s an actual campaign, the machine at full capacity, to disappear you and all of those who are like you. The identity of those who make up society is maintained through hatred towards you. Your crime? Being different.It’s not that there’s an event to kick it off, or a law that establishes it, but you realize that the whole system starts to work against you, and against people like you. The whole society turns into a machine whose goal is to annihilate you.
-*-
You still don’t see it?
Ok, imagine that you are… (use masculine, feminine, or other pronouns, depending on the case).
A black man in a nation dominated by whites. A WASP judge is going to sentence him. The jury found him guilty. Amongst the evidence presented by the prosecutor is an analysis of his skin color.An indigenous person in a country dominated by foreigners. A flock of military helicopters is headed toward your lands. The press will say that the wind farm occupation impedes the reduction of pollution or that the jungle is being destroyed. “The eviction was necessary to reduce global warming,” says the Interior Minister.
A Jew in Nazi Germany. The Gestapo officer stares at him. The next day the official report will say that the human race has been purified.
A Palestinian in present-day Palestine. The Israeli army’s missile is aimed at the school, hospital, neighborhood, house. Tomorrow the media will say that they took out military targets.
An immigrant on the other side of any border. The border patrol approaches. The next day there won’t be anything about it in the news.
A priest, nun, layperson who sided with the poor, in the middle of the Vatican’s opulence. The Cardinal’s sermon is against those who meddle in worldly affairs.
A woman by herself, day or night, on public transportation full of men. A small tick in the “gender violence” statistics. The cop will say: “it’s that sometimes they provoke them.”A street vendor in an exclusive mall in an exclusive residential zone. A truck full of riot police parks. “We defend free trade,” the government delegate will declare.
A gay by himself, day or night, on public transportation full of machos. A small tick in the “homophobic violence” statistics.
A sex worker on a strange street and someone else’s corner… a squad car pulls up. “The government is cracking down on white slavery,” the press will say.
A punk, a Rastafarian, a rudeboy, a cholo, a metal head, on the street at night… another squad card approaches. “We’re putting a stop to antisocial behavior and vandalism,” says the elected official.
A communist at a rightwing fascist party meeting. “We’re against the totalitarianism that has done so much damage around the world,” says the party president.A graffiti artist “tagging” the World Trade Center… another squad car pulls up. “We’ll do everything necessary in order to have a beautiful and attractive city for tourism,” says some official.
An anarchist in a communist party meeting. “We are against the petit bourgeois deviations that have done so much damage to the global revolution,” says the party’s chairman.
A segment from the “31 minutos” news broadcast on the CNN news ticker. Tulio Triviño and Juan Carlos Bodoque look at each other, disturbed, but they don’t say anything. [2]
An alternative band trying to sell its CD at a concert starring Lady Gaga, Madonna, Justin Bieber, whoever comes after them. The cops approach. The fans scream like crazy.
An old man in a meeting chaired by Japanese finance minister Taro Aso (he studied at Stanford and just a little while ago asked that the elderly “hurry up and die already” because it’s really expensive to keep them alive). Social spending is cut even further.An artist performing traditional indigenous dances outside of the great cultural center where the (yes-gala-invitation-only-we’re-sorry-ma’am-you’re-getting-in-the-way) Bolshoi ballet company is performing. Security proceeds to reestablish calm.
An Anonymous criticizing a Microsoft-Apple shareholders meeting about copyrights. “A dangerous hacker behind bars,” the media will say.
A young Mapuche who, in Chile, demands his ancestors’ territory as he watches the olive-green offensive roll in with tanks and carabineers. The bullet that fatally wounds him in the back will not be punished.
An indigenous Nahua in the offices of a transnational mining company. Men in uniforms kidnap him. “We’re investigating,” say respective governments.A youngster and/or student or unemployed worker at a military-police-civil guard-carabineer checkpoint. The last thing he heard? “Shoot!”
A dissident in front of a grey metal fence that’s been erected, while on the other side the Mexican political class bites their tongues about yet another imposition. He’s hit with a rubber bullet that causes him to lose an eye or break his skull. “It’s called uniting for the good of the country. It’s time to put the bickering behind us,” say the talking heads on the news.
Someone who opposes the electoral fraud sees how 40 thieves and their boot-lickers are exonerated. The mockery: “We’ve got to turn over a new leaf and look forward.”A peasant in front of an army of lawyers and police hearing that the land that he works, where his parents, grandparents, great-grandparents, and so on were born and grew up, now belongs to a real estate company, and that you’re depriving the poor businessmen of something that legally belongs to them. Jail.
A man or woman approaches to see what all the ruckus is about and is suddenly surrounded by law enforcement. While they shove, beat, and kick her or him as they take her to the squad car, you manage to see that a well-known television channel’s cameras are pointed somewhere else.
An indigenous Zapatista in the bad government’s (PRI-PAN-PRD-PT-MC) jail for years.[3] He reads in the newspaper: “Why did the EZLN reappear now that the PRI has returned to power? Very suspicious.”
-*-
Are you still with us?
Now…
Do you feel with certainty that you’re out of place?
Do you feel the fear from being ignored, insulted, beaten, mocked, humiliated, raped, imprisoned, murdered just because of who you are?
Do you feel the impotence of not being able to do anything to avoid it, to defend yourself, to be heard?
Do you curse the moment that you went to that place, the day you were born, the hour you began to read this text?
-*-
Several of the aforementioned examples have names, calendars, and geographies:
Juan Francisco Kuykendall Leal. The compa “Kuy,” adherent to the Other Campaign, professor, thespian, director. Skull smashed open on December 1, 2012, by a shot from “law enforcement.” He planned to do a play about Enrique Peña Nieto.
José Uriel Sandoval Díaz. Young student at the Autonomous University of Mexico City and member of the Student Struggle Committee. He lost an eye in the repression on December 1, 2012, as a result of a “law enforcement” attack. He was planning to resist the imposition of Enrique Peña Nieto.
Celedonio Prudencio Monroy. Indigneous Nahua. Kidnapped on October 23, 2012 by “law enforcement.” He was planning to resist the plundering of Nahua lands by mining companies and loggers.
Adrián Javier González Villareal. Young student at the National Autonomous University of Nuevo Leon’s Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Department in Mexico, murdered in January 2013 by “law enforcement.” He was planning to graduate and become a successful professional.
Cruz Morales Calderón and Juvencio Lascurain. Peasants taken prisoner in Veracruz, 2010-2011, by “law enforcement.” They were planning on resisting the plundering of their lands by real estate companies.
Matías Valentín Catrileo Quezada. Young indigenous Mapuche, murdered on January 3, 2008, in Chile, Latin America, by “law enforcement.” He was planning on resisting the plundering of Mapuche land by the government, estate owners, and transnational companies.
Francisco Sántiz López, indigenous Zapatista, unjustly imprisoned by “law enforcement.” He was planning on resisting the government counterinsurgency campaign of [former Chiapas governor] Juan Sabines Guerrero and [former president] Felipe Calderón Hinojosa.
-*-
Now… don’t despair, we’re almost done…
Now imagine that you aren’t afraid, or you are but you get it under control.
Imagine that you go and, in front of the mirror, not only do you not hide anything or cover up your difference with makeup, and instead you emphasize it.
Imagine that you turn your difference into a shield and weapon, you defend yourself, you find others like you, you organize, you resist, you struggle, and without even realizing it, you go from “I’m different” to “we’re different.”
Imagine that you don’t hide behind “maturity” and “good judgement,” behind “now is not the time,” “the conditions aren’t right,” “we have to wait,” “it’s useless,” “there’s no way to fix it.”
Imagine that you don’t sell out, that you don’t give up, that you don’t give in.
Can you imagine it?
Ok, well even though neither we nor you know it yet, we’re part of a “we” that’s bigger and has yet to be built.
(to be continued…)
From any corner of any world.
SupMarcos.
Planet Earth.
January 2013.
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Listen and watch the video that accompanies this text:
http://enlacezapatista.ezln.org.mx/2013/01/24/ellos-y-nosotros-iv-los-dolores-de-abajo/
from ROMAIN-GAVRAS Plus
“Born Free” by M.I.A. (Mathangi “Maya” Arulpragasam). Video director: Romain Gavras (son of Costa Gavras). Photography: André Chemetoff. Produced by: Mourad Belkeddar. Executive Producer: Gaetan Rousseau / Paradoxal. This video was censored by YouTube due to its content.
“Burnin’ an Lootin” by Bob Marley. Video is the beginning of “La Haine” (“The Hatred”), written and directed by Mathieu Kassovitz, 1995. Subtitles in Spanish.
Translated from the original Spanish by Kristin Bricker.
Translator’s Notes:
THEM AND US
III. – The Overseers
Somewhere in Mexico…
The man hits the table, furious.
-Annihilate them!
-Sir, with all due respect, we’ve been trying to do that for 500 years. Each successive empire that has arisen has attempted to do so with all of their era’s military might–
-So why are they still there?
-Err…we’re still trying to figure that out–the lackey glares reproachfully at the man in a military uniform.
The aforementioned man gets up and, standing at attention, extends his right hand frontward, with his hand out[1], and shouts enthusiastically:
-Heil!… Sorry, I meant to say that I salute you, sir — After shooting a threatening look that shuts up the snickering from other guests, he continues:
-The problem, sir, is that those heretics don’t confront us where we’re strong; they turn around and attack us where we’re weak. If it were all just a matter of lead and fire, well, those lands, with their forests, water, minerals, people, would have been conquered a long time ago and you would have been able to offer them up as a tribute to the great Ruler, sir. Those cowards, instead of confronting us with just their heroic bare chests, or with bows, arrows, and spears, and go down in history as heroes (beaten, yes, but heroes), they prepare, they organize, they reach agreements, they give us the slip, and they hide when they take off their masks. But we wouldn’t be in this situation if you had listened to me when everything began– and he glares reproachfully at the guest whose place card says “chupa-cabras version 8.8.1.3.”[2]
The aforementioned guest smiles as he says:
-General, with all due respect, we didn’t have an atomic bomb. And even if we could have acquired one from our allies (the guest who has the ambassador place card expresses his thanks for the mention), we would have been able to wipe out the aboriginals, but we would have also destroyed the forests and the water; moreover, the work of mining exploration and operations would have been impossible for, say, a couple of centuries-.
Another one of the lackeys speaks up:
-We offered them songs and poems praising their sacrifice, ballads, movies, roundtables, essays, books, plays, statues, their name in golden letters when they died. We told them that if they insisted on resisting and staying alive, we would spread rumors and doubts about why they haven’t disappeared, why they haven’t died, and we would say they were of our own creation, that we were going to bring forth a smear campaign that would even include the support of some intellectuals, artists, and progressive journalists — The aforementioned guests make a gesture of approval, although more than one appears displeased by so many “-ists.”
The man impatiently interrupts:
-And?
-They responded with this gesture — (the lackey shows them a hand balled into a fist but with the middle finger raised).
The guests squirm indignantly and clamor:
-Proles! Degenerates! Louts! Plebeians! Hood rats! –
The lackey still has his hand up, facing the man. The man rebukes him:
-I get it! You can put your hand down.
The lackey slowly lowers his hand winks at the rest of the guests. Then he continues:
-The problem, sir, is that these people don’t worship death, but rather life. We’ve tried to eliminate their visible leaders, buy them, seduce them.
-And?
-Not only have we not succeeded we haven’t even realized that the bigger problem is the invisible leaders.
-Ok, let’s find them.
-We already found them, sir.
-And?
-They’re everyone, sir.
-What do you mean, everyone?
-Yes, everyone. That was one of the messages they sent on the day the world ended. We managed to keep the media from talking about it, but I think that we can say it here without fearing that someone else will find out. They used a code so that we would understand: he who is on the stage is the leader. [3]
-What!? 40,000 leaders?
-Err… sir, excuse me, those are the ones we saw, you’d have to add in the many more that we didn’t see.
-Then buy them! I imagine we have enough money – he adds, addressing the guest with the place card that says “non-Automated Teller Machine.”
The so-called ATM begins to stammer:
-Well, sir, we’d have to sell off a State asset, but we don’t really have anything anymore.
The lackey interrupts:
-Sir, we’ve tried.
-And?
-They’re not for sale.
-Then convince them.
-They don’t understand what we say to them. And to tell you the truth, we don’t understand what they say, either. They talk about dignity, freedom, justice, democracy…
-Ok, then we’ll act like they don’t exist. That way they’ll die of hunger, curable diseases, a good media blackout, no one will even notice until it’s too late. That’s it, let’s kill them with oblivion.
The guest who bears a striking resemblance to a chupa-cabras makes a sign of approval. The man thanks him for the gesture.
-But sir, there’s a problem.
-Which?
-Even if we ignore them, they insist on continuing to exist. Without our charity, sorry, what I meant is without our help, they built schools, they made the land productive, they built clinics and hospitals, they improved their homes and their diets, they lowered crime rates, they did away with alcoholism. And not only did they prohibit the production, distribution, and consumption of narcotics, they raised their life expectancy and theirs is almost equal to that of big cities.
-Oh, so it’s still higher in the cities — content, the man smiles.
-No, sir, when I said “almost” I meant that theirs is higher. The life expectancy in the cities went down thanks to your predecessor’s strategy, sir.
Everyone turns to look with mockery and reproach at the man with the blue tie.
-You’re saying that those rebels live better than those who sell out to us?
-Absolutely, sir. But you don’t have to worry about that, we’ve initiated an ad hoc media campaign to put a lid on it.
-And?
-The problem is that neither they nor our people watch television, or read our media, or have Twitter, or Facebook, or even a cell phone signal. They know that they’re better off and our people know they’re worse off.
The guest with the place card that says “modern left” rises to her feet:
-Sir, if you’ll allow me. With the new program called Solid…sorry, I meant to say “National Crusade”…[4]
The lackey impatiently interrupts:
-Enough, Chayo [4], don’t start with another one of your speeches for the media. All of us agree that the main enemy is those damn Indians and not the other unmentionable. We have that one good and infiltrated and completely fenced in by people who belong to this man here.
The man with the “chupa cabras” place card nods with satisfaction and gratefully accepts the pats on the back that nearby guests give him.
The lackey continues:
-But you and I and everyone else who is here knows that all of this about social programs is a lie, that it doesn’t matter how much money is invested, at the end of the bottleneck there’s nothing. Because everyone takes their cut. After the señor, with all due respect, you take a big chunk, everyone else here does, too, and then the governors, the heads of the military zones, the local legislatures, the mayors, the commissioners, the leaders, those in charge, the cashiers, so little or nothing is left over for those below.
The man intervenes:
-Well we have to do something fast, because if we don’t, the Ruler will look for other overseers and you are all well aware, ladies and gentlemen, of what that means: unemployment, ridicule, and maybe even jail or exile.
The person marked “chupa cabras” shudders and makes an affirmative gesture.
-And it is urgent, because if those Indians with the cracked feet… (the man’s daughter makes an expression of disgust, the woman sits there, suddenly indisposed, and turns so green that, well, forget about the Green Lantern). The woman leaves, saying something about a pregnancy. [6]
The man goes on:
-If those fucking Indians unite, we’ll have serious problems because…
-Ahem, ahem, sir — the lackey interrupts.
-Yes?
-I’m afraid there’s a bigger problem; that is, worse, sir-.
-Bigger? Worse? What could be worse than an Indian insurrection?
-Well, if they reached an agreement with the others, sir-.
-The Others? Who are they?
-Hmm… let me see… ok, well, peasants, workers, the unemployed, youth, students, teachers, employees, women, men, the elderly, professionals, fags and dykes, punks, Rastafarians, skaters, rappers, hip-hop artists, rockers, metal heads, chauffeurs, tenant farmers, NGOs, street vendors, crews, races, hood rats, plebes…-
-Enough! I get it… I think.
The lackeys look at each other with a knowing smile.
-Where are the leaders we bought? Where are the ones we’ve convinced that the solution to everything is to be like us?
-They’re believing them less and less, sir. They have less and less control over their people.
-Look for someone to buy! Offer them money, trips, television programs, candidacies, seats in congress, governments! But above all money, a lot of money!
-We’re doing that, sir, but… — the lackey looks doubtful.
–And? — the man prods him on.
-We find more and more…-
-Magnificent! More money is needed then?
-Sir, what I mean is that we find more and more who won’t sell out.
-Terror, then?
-Sir, there’s more and more who aren’t afraid of us, or if they are, they have it under control.
-Deception?
-Sir, more and more think for themselves.
-We have to finish off all of them, then!
-Sir, if we make everyone disappear, we would disappear, too. Who would sow the land, who would run the machines, who would work in the corporate media, who would serve us, who would fight in our wars, who would praise us?
-Then we have to convince them that we are as important as they are.
-Sir, not only are more and more people realizing that we’re not necessary, it appears that the Ruler is doubting our usefulness, and by “our” I mean all of us.
The guests sitting at the man’s table shift uncomfortable in their seats.
-Well then?
-Sir, while we look for another solution, because the “Pact”[7] didn’t work at all, and seeing that we have to avoid the embarrassment of once again hiding out in a bathroom [8], we’ve acquired something better: a “panic room!”[9]
The guests stand up and applaud. The all crowd around the machine. The man gets in and takes the controls.
The lackey nervously warns him:
-Sir, just be careful you don’t hit the “eject” button.
-This one?
-Nooooooooooo!
The make-up artists and puppeteers run to provide first aid.
The lackey addresses one of the cameramen who recorded everything:
-You have to erase that part… And tell the Ruler to get a replacement doll ready. This one always needs resetting.
The guests straighten their ties and skirts, comb their hair, cough, trying to draw attention. The cameras’ clicks and flashes overshadow everything…
(to be continued…)
From any corner of any world.
Sup Marcos.
Planet Earth.
January 2013.
Information from Report #69 of the Autonomous Intelligence Service (SIA in its Spanish abbreviation) regarding what was heard and seen in an ultra-arch-extremely-hyper secret meeting which took place in Mexico City, in the backyard of the United States, latitude 19° 24´ N, longitude 99° 9´ W. Date: a few hours ago. Classification: Eyes only. Recommendation: do not make this document public because they’ll burn us alive. Note: send more pozol because Elías [10] drank it all when someone shouted: “Eat while there’s lots of food!” and he’s skanking to the Nana Pancha cover of the Tijuana No song “Transgresores de la Ley” [Law Breakers]. Yes, the song is cool, but it’s tough to go in the mosh pit because Elías is wearing steel-toed boots.
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Listen and watch the video the accompanies this text at: http://enlacezapatista.ezln.org.mx/2013/01/23/ellos-y-nosotros-iii-los-capataces/
“Luna Negra” [Black Moon]. Lyrics by Arcadio Hidalgo. Scored and played by Los Cojolites. The other son jarocho. ¡A zapatearle en el fandango raza![11]
“En esta tierra que me vio nacer” [On this land where I was born] with MC LOKOTER. Greetings to the Other Zumpango [town in Mexico State]. Production and photography: Joana López. Directed and edited by: Ricardo Santillán. Production: BLASJOY DESIGNER. Year 2012.
Note: An MC is something like a DJ with noble feelings and cool words, but with a hip-hop rhythm. Rap!
“Transgresores de la ley” by Tijuana No, covered by Nana Pancha on their album “Flores para los muertos” [Flowers for the dead]. Every time Tijuana No played this song, they dedicated it to the EZLN, even when the Zaps weren’t fashionable. Greetings and a big hug to those who never forgot us. Skaaaaaaaaaaaaa! Everybody jump!
Translated from the original Spanish by Kristin Bricker.
Translator’s Notes:
The “Ruler” is the United States government, “the man” (el señor) is current president Enrique Peña Nieto, “chupacabras” is former president Carlos Salinas, and the “man with the blue tie” is former president Felipe Calderón.
1.The Mexican military salute looks a lot like the Nazi German military salute.
2.The chupacabras is a mythical Mexican vampire beast that sucks the blood out of goats. It was allegedly invented by Carlos Salinas to distract people’s attention from the fact that he was running the country into the ground.
3.Referring to the December 21, 2012, mobilization in which 40,000 Zapatistas took to the streets in silence. The Zapatista communique released that day stated: “Did you listen? It is the sound of their world crumbling. It is the sound of our world resurging.”
4.”Solidaridad” (Solidarity) was a public works program initiated by Carlos Salinas, who is Enrique Peña Nieto’s godfather and widely considered to be the latter’s puppet master. So it was no surprise when Peña Nieto recently announced his new campaign, the National Crusade Against Hunger and Poverty, to which the Zapatistas responded with the middle finger.
5.Chayo is a nickname for a woman named Rosario, in this case referring to Rosario Robles, the head of Sedesol, Mexico’s Social Development Agency, which is responsible for implementing the National Crusade. Here she’s referred to as the “modern left” because she defected from the center-left Democratic Revolution Party (PRD) to join the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), which currently rules Mexico.
6.Mexican indigenous people who live in rural areas often have cracked feet because they walk barefoot. During the presidential campaign, Enrique Peña Nieto’s daughter re-tweeted a tweet from her boyfriend referring to her father’s critics as “a bunch of idiots” and “proles.”
7.When Enrique Peña Nieto took office, he announced a “Pact for Mexico” that would supposedly solve the country’s problems. Not many people were particularly impressed.
8.During the presidential campaign, Peña Nieto was confronted by student protesters at the private Ibero-American University…so he hid in a bathroom. The Ibero protest sparked the massive #YoSoy132 student movement.
9.Panic rooms are being constructed in some Mexican courthouses to protect judges.
THEM AND US
II. – The Machine in almost two pages.
January 2013.
The salesman speaks:
It’s amazing, very “cool” so you understand me. It’s called “neoliberal globalization version 6.6.6,” but we prefer to call it “the savage” or “the beast.” Yes, an aggressive nickname, one with initiative, very grrr. Yes, I learned that in a self-help course called “How to sell a nightmare”… but let’s get back to the machine. Its operation is very simple. It is self-sufficient (or “sustainable,” as is sometimes said). It produces, yes, exorbitant profits… What? Invest part of those profits to alleviate hunger, unemployment, lack of education? But those shortages are exactly what makes this baby run! What do you think of that? A machine that produces the fuel it needs to run: misery and unemployment.
Of course, it also produces goods, but not just that. Look: let’s say that something completely useless is produced, something that no one needs, something without a market. Well, this gem doesn’t just produce useless stuff, it also creates a market where that useless stuff is turned into a basic necessity.
The crises? Of course. Just press this button right here… no, not that one, that’s the “eject” button… the other one… yes. Ok, push that button and ta-da! There you have the crisis you need, everything is right there, with your millions of unemployed, your water cannons, your financial speculation, your droughts, your famine, your deforestation, your wars, your religious apocalypses, your supreme saviors, your jails and cemeteries (for those who don’t follow the supreme saviors), your tax havens, your aid projects with theme songs and choreography included… of course, a little bit of charity always looks good.
But that’s not all, let me show you this demo. When you put it in “destruction/depopulation-reconstruction/restructuring” mode it performs miracles. Look at this example: do you see those forests? No, don’t worry about those indigenous people…yes, they’re Mapuches, but they could be Yaquis, Mayos, Nahuas, Purépechas, Mayans, Guaranís, Aymarás, Quechúas. Ok, press the “play” button and watch how the forests disappear (and the indigenous people, but no one cares about them), now watch how everything becomes a wasteland, wait… here come the machinery and voila! There you have your golf course that you’ve always dreamed of, with its exclusive parking and the works. Ah, it’s wonderful, don’t you think?
It also comes with the latest software. You can click here where it says “filter” and your TV, radio, newspapers, magazines, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube will only show psalms and praise for you and yours. Yes, it eliminates any sort of commentary, writing, image, noise, all the bad vibes that every now and then those anonymous, dirty, ugly, bad, rude proles try to slip in.
It has a lever on the floor (even though you can put it on autopilot with just one click); a heliport; no plane ticket, because sometimes there’s no place to run to, but it does include a spot on the next departing space shuttle; it also has a super-hyper-mega exclusive mall; a golf course; a minibar; a yacht club; a framed diploma from Harvard; a summer house; an iceskating rink… yes, I know, what would we do without the modern Left and its quick wit? Ah, and with this gem you can be in “real time” simultaneously in any part of the world, it’s as if you had your own exclusive global ATM.
Hmm… yes, it includes a papal bull to ensure you a V.I.P. spot in heaven. Yes, I know, but we’re already working on immortally. Meanwhile, we can install an accessory (at an additional cost, of course, but I’m sure this isn’t a problem for someone like you): a panic room! Yes, you’ve seen how those vandals think they have the right to demand what’s theirs with that “the land belongs to those who work it.” Oh, but you have nothing to worry about. That’s why we have rulers, political parties, new religions, reality shows. But of course, that’s an assumption*, because if they fail at some point? Of course, when it comes to security, no expense should be spared. Of course, let me write that down: “Include Panic Room.”
It also includes a study for TV, one for radio, and an editor’s desk. No, don’t get me wrong. They’re not for watching TV or listening to the radio or reading newspapers and magazines, that’s for jerks. They’re for producing information and entertainment for the people who run the machine. Isn’t that neat?
What? Oh… ok… yes… I’m afraid that problem hasn’t been solved by our specialists. Yes, if the raw material, I mean, if the plebeian masses revolt nothing can be done. Yes, the “panic room” could be useless in that situation. But we shouldn’t be pessimistic, just keep in mind that that day… or night… is very far off. Yes, I also learned all that “new age” optimism from a self-help course. Huh? What? I’m fired?
(to be continued…)
From any corner of any world.
SupMarcos.
Planet Earth.
January 2013.
:::::::::::::::::::::::::
Translated by Kristin Bricker on her webpage
http://mywordismyweapon.blogspot.com/2013/01/them-and-us-part-2-machine-in-almost.html
En español: http://enlacezapatista.ezln.org.mx/2013/01/22/ellos-y-nosotros-ii-la-maquina-en-casi-2-cuartillas/
Listen and watch the video that accompanies this text:
Fuck Tha Posse — El Fin de los Días [The End of Days] (Dr. Loncho, Oscar A Secas and Hazhe) — 20 Minutos Mixtape Vol. 1
_____________________
Regarding the Mapuche People’s struggle.
*Translator’s Note: Instead of using the Spanish word for “assumption” (supuesto), Marcos (speaking as the salesman) uses supositorio, the Spanish word for “suppository.” He’s making fun of the salesman with a play on words that can be best explained with the classic English saying: “When you assume, you make an ass out of u and me.”
ZAPATISTA NATIONAL LIBERATION ARMY
MEXICO
January 21, 2013
For: Ali Baba and his 40 thieves (governors, head of government, and boot-lickers)
From: Yo merengues
We couldn’t find words to express our feelings about your National Crusade Against Hunger.[i] So, here it is, without words:
P.S. Very poorly done, boys. Terrible choreography, and badly directed. That applause by the people you hauled out there was totally off queue, even the “preciso” [president] realized it (which is saying a lot). Remember that substance is the form (or was it the reverse?) Hmm… and the stuttering continues, in addition to errors in the use of the plural, the singular, and the masculine and feminine. You should practice more. Hmm…unless this is now the government’s style, because la chayo[ii] used to do the same thing. Anyway, give it more effort. Already no one really believes you and then with this foolishness, even less.
ANOTHER P.S. Honestly I was expecting that we’d hear the musical theme from the telethon, that the respectable folks would take out their lighters, those on stage would stand hand in hand and everyone would sway to the rhythm of “s-o-l-i-d-a-r-i-d-a-d,” followed by, of course, “mexico clap clap clap,” “mexico clap clap clap.”
ONE MORE P.S. A piece of advice: you should send those handouts somewhere else, there is no Jesús here with the last name Ortega, Martínez or Zambrano.[iii] Or you could give them out in the “Pact for Mexico.” (Ah, my jokes are sublime, are they not?)
______________________________
[i] Enrique Peña Nieto recently announced what he calls his “National Crusade Against Hunger,” and inaugurated this crusade in Las Margaritas, Chiapas, an area of Zapatista influence.
[ii] This refers to Rosario Robles Berlanga, Secretary of Social Development and a speaker at the event.
[iii] Jesús Ortega and Jesús Zambrano are members of the PRD that have agreed to become part of the “Pact for Mexico,” a political agreement regarding national political priorities made between all three principal political parties, the PAN, PRI, and PRD.
Translated by El Kilombo Intergaláctico
(Slightly edited for posting)
The above is an English translation of the Ali Baba and His 40 Thieves Communiqué posted on the Enlace Zapatista webpage. http://enlacezapatista.ezln.org.mx/2013/01/22/para-ali-baba-y-sus-40-ladrones-gobernadores-jefe-de-gobierno-y-lame-suelas/